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Title New Zealand Company, Canterbury, Captain Thomas Original and Duplicate Despatches
Author Thomas, Captain Joseph
Date 1848-1850
Document Type Correspondence
Reference CO 208/83
Library / Archive The National Archives
Collection Name New Zealand Company Original Correspondence, etc.
Description These letters concern the Canterbury Association. They were written by Captain Joseph Thomas, who was sent out by the Association to find and survey suitable land for a new colony in New Zealand. The land he decided upon was purchased from the New Zealand Company. These letters detail his findings during the surveying, covering issues such as the harbour for bringing in migrants, the climate and the suitability of the land for agriculture and development.
Series Description This series contains original correspondence and entry books of the New Zealand Company which were handed over to the Colonial Office after the surrender of the company's charters in 1850. Also included are minutes, accounts, registers of emigrants and land transfer records.
Biographical Note / History The New Zealand Company was a chartered company formed in 1839 and incorporated in 1841 with power to buy, sell, settle and cultivate land in New Zealand. It did not prove a satisfactory agency for colonising New Zealand and was induced to surrender its charters in 1850. It was finally dissolved in 1858.
Theme(s) Colonisation Companies and Emigration Societies
Country (from) Great Britain
Country (to) New Zealand
Places Nelson, Wellington, New Plymouth, Canterbury, Auckland, Christchurch, New Zealand
Ports Port Nelson, Port Cooper, New Zealand
Nationality Scottish; English; European
Ships Bernicia
Keywords New Zealand Company, communication, shipping, agent, administration, death, religion, Christianity, surveying, harbour, land, land sale, border, indigenous people, climate, weather, colony, colony conditions, colonialism, agriculture, farming, timber, natural resources, water, food, natural resources, labour, finance, emigration, emigrant, road, transportation, town planning, public services
Language English
Copyright Crown Copyright documents © are reproduced by permission of The National Archives London, UK