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Title Right Foot Wooden Shoe Last
Date c.1930-1979
Document Type Object
Reference HT 17094
Library / Archive Museums Victoria
Collection Name Personal Stories Collections
Description This right foot solid timber sculpted shoe last is the form in which Stanio Fancoff's various shoes were moulded upon between the 1930s and 1970s. The foot mould is constructed within two sections of the forefoot and the back heel, whereby the visible join line runs from the vamp's top midway point to the back of the arch. This particular shoe last's shape with its rounded toe, small foot and heel width suggest this object was an integral instrument used by Stanio in the making of his various womens' basketweave shoes.
Series Description This collection is significant in documenting a small migrant business as well as the fashion of a particular period. It is well provenanced and charts the application of trade skills in a new country. It also illustrates the stages of hand shoe manufacture from the 1930s, demonstrating the enduring nature of the tools and patterns that were used.
Biographical Note / History Stanio Ivanoff Fancoff was born in 1908 in Bojentsi, a small village in Bulgaria. At age 11, Stanio left home to learn the shoemaking trade. In 1929, he emigrated to Melbourne, settled in Fitzroy and began to work for the V. G. Zemancheff & Sons basket shoe factory in South Melbourne. In 1936, he married Dorotea Georgi Touzou who had recently arrived in Australia. Around this time, Stanio set up his own shoemaking business from home with Georgi, Dorotea's cousin, and her sister weaving the shoes which he then assembled. Select shoe samples were then taken to Sydney and Tasmania for sale. In 1942, Georgi and Stanio moved to Broken Hill for Georgi's health; there daughter Nancy was born and Stanio set up a shoe shop/factory. In 1945, Georgi died and by 1950 Stanio and Nancy had moved to Adelaide where he again opened a shoemaking business and shop. He passed away in 1978, having been in the shoemaking business for 59 years.
Theme(s) Permanent Settlement and Successive Generations
Nationality Bulgarian
People Fancoff, Stanio Ivanoff
Keywords emigration, immigrant, industry, factory, clothing
Additional Information Please note: Some of the metadata for this document has been taken from the Museum Victoria catalogue.
Catalogue Link Museums Victoria Catalogue
Document(s) linked to Passport for Stanio Fancoff, Bulgaria
Health Certificate for Stanio Fancoff, Orient Line, Naples
Studio Photograph of Stanio Ivanoff Fancoff, Bulgaria
Photograph of Mrs Zemancheff and Friends Wearing Basket Shoes, Melbourne
Photograph of Zemancheff Factory Workers and Truck, South Melbourne
Photograph of Stanio Ivanoff Fancoff in His Shoemaking Workshop, Melbourne
Pink and Brown Leather Basketweave Shoe
Printer's Proof Sheet Showing Two Shoes
Maroon and Cream Leather Basketweave Shoe
Leatherworking Awl
Leatherworking Edge Iron
Copyright Museums Victoria