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Title Emigration to Canada
Date c.1823-1825
Document Type Printed Extract
Reference CO 384/12
Library / Archive The National Archives
Collection Name War and Colonial Department and Colonial Office: Emigration Original Correspondence
Description Leaflet explaining the system of free emigration from Ireland to Upper Canada and who is eligible.
Series Description This series contains correspondence relating to British settlement in North America and Australasia, and to Indian indentured labour in the West Indies. Until 1857 it consists of domestic letters alone. The series then ceases and is not resumed until 1872.
Biographical Note / History A Colonial Land and Emigration Commission was created in 1840 to undertake the duties of two earlier and overlapping authorities under the supervision of the secretary of state: the Colonisation Commissioners for South Australia and the Agent General for Emigration. In 1855 it became the Emigration Commission. The commission's powers were gradually given up to the larger colonies as they obtained self-government, and after 1873 it was responsible only for controlling the importation of Indian labour into sugar-producing colonies. It was abolished in 1878 and an Emigration Department was then set up in the Colonial Office. This department was merged with the General Department in 1894, and abolished altogether in 1896.
Theme(s) Motives for Emigration
Country (from) Ireland
Country (to) Canada
Places Quebec, Canada
Ports Cork, Ireland
Nationality Irish
Keywords emigration, colony, government, family, assisted emigration, land grant, poverty, children, labor
Additional Information This document is part of CO 384/12 from The National Archives, UK.
Language English
Original Volume First Emigration to Canada (Irish) 1823. Volume 1. Mr Robinson Superintendent Correspondence 1823 to 1825
Copyright Crown Copyright documents © are reproduced by permission of The National Archives London, UK