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| Field name | Value |
|---|---|
| Title | North American Settlers, 1830. Emigration Societies; Individuals |
| Date | 1 Jan-31 Dec 1830 |
| Document Type | Correspondence; Manuscript |
| Reference | CO 384/23 |
| Library / Archive | The National Archives |
| Collection Name | War and Colonial Department and Colonial Office: Emigration Original Correspondence. |
| Description | A collection of letters relating to assisted emigration from Great Britain to Canada in 1830. These include petitions from military pensioners and their families to the Secretary of State for the Colonial Department. Many military pensioners have indicated their income. |
| Series Description | This series contains correspondence relating to British settlement in North America and Australasia, and to Indian indentured labour in the West Indies. Until 1857 it consists of domestic letters alone. The series then ceases and is not resumed until 1872. |
| Biographical Note / History | A Colonial Land and Emigration Commission was created in 1840 to undertake the duties of two earlier and overlapping authorities under the supervision of the secretary of state: the Colonisation Commissioners for South Australia and the Agent General for Emigration. In 1855 it became the Emigration Commission. The commission's powers were gradually given up to the larger colonies as they obtained self-government, and after 1873 it was responsible only for controlling the importation of Indian labour into sugar-producing colonies. It was abolished in 1878 and an Emigration Department was then set up in the Colonial Office. This department was merged with the General Department in 1894, and abolished altogether in 1896. |
| Theme(s) | Motives for Emigration; Permanent Settlement and Successive Generations |
| Country (from) | Great Britain |
| Country (to) | Canada |
| Places | Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Kilkeel, Cookstown, Ireland; Edinburgh, Burntisland, Fife, Dornoch, Scotland; Norfolk, England |
| Ports | Plymouth; England; Dublin, Ireland; Glasgow, Scotland |
| Nationality | Scottish; Irish; English |
| People | Murray, Sir George |
| Keywords | land, land grant, assisted emigration, parliament, government, farming, agriculture, family, death, finance, trade, military, emigration society, petition |
| Additional Information | This volume includes searchable printed documents. |
| Language | English |
| Printed Documents in this Volume |
Petition from Members of the United Emigration Society of Glasgow and Neighbourhood in Respect of the Emigration of Weavers and the Related Government Response |
| Copyright | Crown Copyright documents © are reproduced by permission of The National Archives London, UK |
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